{"id":7623,"name":"IDJI 4.60 – Fraud - issues","status":"published","creation_date":"2026-04-24T16:20:38.000Z","author":"c308admin","thumbnail":null,"content":[{"component_name":"Jury Instruction","content":{"instruction_file":{"data_type":"media","value":{"id":11756,"name":"IDJI_4.60.docx","alt_text":null,"mime_type":"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document","file_size":15459,"media_type":"document","url":"https://api.isc.idaho.gov/uploads/Civil_Jury_Instruction_Files/1776477520880-IDJI_4.60.docx"}},"rich_text":{"data_type":"string","value":"<h3><a id=\"_Toc13032029\"></a><a id=\"_Toc34463222\"></a><a id=\"_Toc34463442\"></a><a id=\"_Toc34723683\"></a><a id=\"_Ref35416174\"></a><a id=\"_Toc38700712\"></a>IDJI 4.60 – Fraud - issues</h3><p>INSTRUCTION NO. _____</p><p>\tThe plaintiff has the burden of proving each of the following propositions by clear and convincing evidence:</p><p>\t1.\tThat the defendant stated a fact to the plaintiff;</p><p>\t2.\tThe statement was false;</p><p>\t3.\tThe statement was material;</p><p>\t4.\tThe defendant either knew the statement was false or was unaware of whether the statement was true at the time the statement was made.</p><p>\t5.\tThe plaintiff did not know that the statement was false;</p><p>\t6.\tThe defendant intended for the plaintiff to rely upon the statement and act upon it in a manner reasonably contemplated; </p><p>\t7.\tThe plaintiff did rely upon the truth of the statement;</p><p>\t8.\tThe plaintiff’s reliance was reasonable under all the circumstances;</p><p>\t9.\tThe plaintiff suffered damages proximately caused by reliance on the false statement.</p><p>\t10.\tThe nature and extent of the damages to the plaintiff, and the amount thereof.</p><p>\tIf you find from your consideration of all the evidence that the elements of fraud have been proved by clear and convincing evidence, then your verdict should be for the plaintiff on this issue.  If you find from your consideration of all the evidence that any of the foregoing propositions has not been proved by clear and convincing evidence, then your verdict should be for the defendant.</p><p>Comment:</p><p>A definition of materiality can be found in IDJI 6.08.5.</p><p>See Samuel v. Hepworth, Nungester &amp; Lezamiz, Inc., 134 Idaho 84, P.2d 303 (2000); Watts v. Krebbs, 131 Idaho 616, 962 P.2d 387 (1998); Magic Lantern Prods. Inc. v. Dolsot, 126 Idaho 805, 892 P.2d 480 (1995).</p><p><a id=\"_Toc13032030\"></a></p><p>See also, Witt v. Jones, 111 Idao 477, 722 P.2d 474 (1986); Umphrey v. Sprinkel, 106 Idaho 700, 682 P.2d 1247 (1983); Faw v. Greenwood, 101 Idaho 387, 613 P.2d 1338 (1980); Smith v. King, 100 Idaho 331 597 P.2d 217 (1979); King v. McNeel, Inc., 94 Idaho 444, 489 P.2d 1324.</p>"},"jury_instruction_title":{"data_type":"string","value":"IDJI 4.60 – Fraud - issues"}}}],"document_type_id":6,"document_type":"Civil Jury Instruction","entry_date":"2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z","expiration_date":null,"seo_title":null,"seo_description":"IDJI 4.60 – Fraud - issues","og_title":null,"og_type":null,"og_url":null,"tags":[{"name":"SECTION 4.00 – OTHER AND SPECIFIC TORTS","description":"Jury instruction section: SECTION 4.00 – OTHER AND SPECIFIC TORTS"}],"categories":[],"navigation":{"primary":{"name":"Main Navigation","content":[{"label":"About the Courts","children":[],"description":"As the Third Branch of Government, we provide access to justice through the timely, fair, and impartial resolution of cases.","link":"about-the-courts"},{"label":"Cases & Opinions","children":[],"description":"Find opinions and case documents from the Idaho Supreme Court and the Idaho Court of Appeals.","link":"cases-opinions"},{"label":"Rules & Procedures","children":[],"description":"This section provides access to the court’s rules, guidelines, and procedures that govern how cases move through the judicial system.","link":"rules-procedure"},{"label":"Administration","children":[],"description":"The Administration section provides access to rules, orders, policies, and related resources that govern the administration and operation of Idaho’s courts.","link":"administrative"},{"label":"Self-Help","children":[],"description":"The Self-Help section offers clear, practical information and resources to help people understand court processes and navigate their cases with greater confidence.","link":"self-help"},{"label":"Mission & Goals","children":[],"link":"mission"},{"label":"History of the Idaho Courts","children":[],"link":"history"},{"label":"Judicial Directory","children":[],"link":"judicial-directory"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"sc-procedures"},{"label":"Justices","children":[],"link":"sc-justices"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"ica-procedures"},{"label":"Judges","children":[],"link":"ica-judges"},{"label":"ADA Accommodations","children":[],"link":"ada-accommodations"},{"label":"Language Access","children":[],"link":"language-access"},{"label":"Child Protection Resources","children":[],"link":"child-protection"},{"label":"Family Court Services","children":[],"link":"family-court"},{"label":"Guardianship / Conservatorship","children":[],"link":"guardianship-conservatorship"},{"label":"Juvenile Justice","children":[],"link":"juvenile-justice"},{"label":"Domestic Violence Courts","children":[],"link":"domestic-violence"},{"label":"Court Assistance Office","children":[],"description":"The Idaho Court Assistance Office (CAO) provides resources, court forms, document review, and legal information for people who want to represent themselves in court, or who are unable to afford an attorney and would otherwise be unable to get their day in court. 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