INSTRUCTION NO. _____
\tOn plaintiff’s claim of battery, the plaintiff has the burden of proving each of the following propositions:
\t1.\tThe defendant intentionally touched the plaintiff;
\t2.\tThe plaintiff did not permit or consent to the touching;
\t3.\tThe defendant knew the touching was not permitted; and
\t4.\tThe touching was unlawful, harmful or offensive.
\tThe intent means only an intent to touch without permission. It is not necessary to prove that the defendant intended the touching to be harmful or offensive.
\tYou will be asked the following question on the jury verdict form: “Did the defendant commit a battery upon the plaintiff, as defined in the instructions?” If the plaintiff proves all of the propositions in this instruction, you should answer the question “Yes.” If any of these propositions has not been proved, you should answer the question “No.”
COMMENT:
\tThe tort of battery is complete upon the completion of the prohibited act and the plaintiff is entitled to at least nominal damages. Bonner v. Roman Catholic Diocese of Boise, 128 Idaho 351, 913 P.2d 567 (1996); Pierson v. Brooks, 115 Idaho 529, 768 P.2d 792 (Ct.App. 1989). Elements of damage should be outlined in a separate instruction.
\tThe intent required is intent to do the act constituting the battery, not intent to do harm to the plaintiff. Neal v. Neal, 125 Idaho 617, 873 P.2d 871 (1994); White v. University of Idaho, 118 Idaho 400, 797 P.2d 108 (1990); Rajspic v. Nationwide Mutual Insurance Co., 110 Idaho 729, 718 P.2d 1167 (1986).
\tIf the plaintiff proves all of the propositions contained in this instruction, you should consider the issue of damages. If any of the propositions has not been proved, your verdict should be for the defendant.
"},"jury_instruction_title":{"data_type":"string","value":"IDJI 4.22 – Direct battery"}}}],"document_type_id":6,"document_type":"Civil Jury Instruction","entry_date":"2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z","expiration_date":null,"seo_title":null,"seo_description":"IDJI 4.22 – Direct battery","og_title":null,"og_type":null,"og_url":null,"tags":[{"name":"SECTION 4.00 – OTHER AND SPECIFIC TORTS","description":"Jury instruction section: SECTION 4.00 – OTHER AND SPECIFIC TORTS"}],"categories":[],"navigation":{"primary":{"name":"Main Navigation","content":[{"label":"About the Courts","children":[],"description":"As the Third Branch of Government, we provide access to justice through the timely, fair, and impartial resolution of cases.","link":"about-the-courts"},{"label":"Cases & Opinions","children":[],"description":"Find opinions and case documents from the Idaho Supreme Court and the Idaho Court of Appeals.","link":"cases-opinions"},{"label":"Rules & Procedures","children":[],"description":"This section provides access to the court’s rules, guidelines, and procedures that govern how cases move through the judicial system.","link":"rules-procedure"},{"label":"Administration","children":[],"description":"The Administration section provides access to rules, orders, policies, and related resources that govern the administration and operation of Idaho’s courts.","link":"administrative"},{"label":"Self-Help","children":[],"description":"The Self-Help section offers clear, practical information and resources to help people understand court processes and navigate their cases with greater confidence.","link":"self-help"},{"label":"Mission & Goals","children":[],"link":"mission"},{"label":"History of the Idaho Courts","children":[],"link":"history"},{"label":"Judicial Directory","children":[],"link":"judicial-directory"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"sc-procedures"},{"label":"Justices","children":[],"link":"sc-justices"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"ica-procedures"},{"label":"Judges","children":[],"link":"ica-judges"},{"label":"ADA Accommodations","children":[],"link":"ada-accommodations"},{"label":"Language Access","children":[],"link":"language-access"},{"label":"Child Protection Resources","children":[],"link":"child-protection"},{"label":"Family Court Services","children":[],"link":"family-court"},{"label":"Guardianship / Conservatorship","children":[],"link":"guardianship-conservatorship"},{"label":"Juvenile Justice","children":[],"link":"juvenile-justice"},{"label":"Domestic Violence Courts","children":[],"link":"domestic-violence"},{"label":"Court Assistance Office","children":[],"description":"The Idaho Court Assistance Office (CAO) provides resources, court forms, document review, and legal information for people who want to represent themselves in court, or who are unable to afford an attorney and would otherwise be unable to get their day in court. 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