{"id":7520,"name":"1723 Multiple Aggravating Circumstances","status":"published","creation_date":"2026-04-24T16:21:02.000Z","author":"c308admin","thumbnail":null,"content":[{"component_name":"Jury Instruction","content":{"instruction_file":{"data_type":"media","value":{"id":11650,"name":"ICJI-1723.docx","alt_text":null,"mime_type":"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document","file_size":25963,"media_type":"document","url":"https://api.isc.idaho.gov/uploads/Criminal_Jury_Instruction_Files/1776477517917-ICJI-1723.docx"}},"rich_text":{"data_type":"string","value":"<p><strong>ICJI 1723 Multiple Aggravating Circumstances</strong></p><p>The State has alleged more than one statutory aggravating circumstance in this case. You must consider whether the State has proven the existence of more than one statutory aggravating circumstance beyond a reasonable doubt by relying on the same facts or independent facts. The same facts, without more, cannot be relied on to find more than one statutory aggravating circumstance beyond a reasonable doubt. Independent facts must exist for each statutory aggravating circumstance in order for you to find that the State has proven multiple statutory aggravating circumstances beyond a reasonable doubt. </p><p>Comment</p><p><em>State v. Dunlap</em>, 155 Idaho 345, 365–66 (2013); <em>State v. Fain</em>, 116 Idaho 82, 99 (1989), overruled on other grounds by <em>State v. Card</em>, 121 Idaho 425 (1991); <em>State v. Osborn</em>, 102 Idaho 405, 418-19 (1981).</p>"},"jury_instruction_title":{"data_type":"string","value":"1723 Multiple Aggravating Circumstances"}}}],"document_type_id":5,"document_type":"Criminal Jury Instruction","entry_date":"2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z","expiration_date":null,"seo_title":null,"seo_description":"1723 Multiple Aggravating Circumstances","og_title":null,"og_type":null,"og_url":null,"tags":[{"name":"1700 Death Penalty Sentencing Instructions","description":"Jury instruction section: 1700 Death Penalty Sentencing Instructions"}],"categories":[],"navigation":{"primary":{"name":"Main Navigation","content":[{"label":"About the Courts","children":[],"description":"As the Third Branch of Government, we provide access to justice through the timely, fair, and impartial resolution of cases.","link":"about-the-courts"},{"label":"Cases & Opinions","children":[],"description":"Find opinions and case documents from the Idaho Supreme Court and the Idaho Court of Appeals.","link":"cases-opinions"},{"label":"Rules & Procedures","children":[],"description":"This section provides access to the court’s rules, guidelines, and procedures that govern how cases move through the judicial system.","link":"rules-procedure"},{"label":"Administration","children":[],"description":"The Administration section provides access to rules, orders, policies, and related resources that govern the administration and operation of Idaho’s courts.","link":"administrative"},{"label":"Self-Help","children":[],"description":"The Self-Help section offers clear, practical information and resources to help people understand court processes and navigate their cases with greater confidence.","link":"self-help"},{"label":"Mission & Goals","children":[],"link":"mission"},{"label":"History of the Idaho Courts","children":[],"link":"history"},{"label":"Judicial Directory","children":[],"link":"judicial-directory"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"sc-procedures"},{"label":"Justices","children":[],"link":"sc-justices"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"ica-procedures"},{"label":"Judges","children":[],"link":"ica-judges"},{"label":"ADA Accommodations","children":[],"link":"ada-accommodations"},{"label":"Language Access","children":[],"link":"language-access"},{"label":"Child Protection Resources","children":[],"link":"child-protection"},{"label":"Family Court Services","children":[],"link":"family-court"},{"label":"Guardianship / Conservatorship","children":[],"link":"guardianship-conservatorship"},{"label":"Juvenile Justice","children":[],"link":"juvenile-justice"},{"label":"Domestic Violence Courts","children":[],"link":"domestic-violence"},{"label":"Court Assistance Office","children":[],"description":"The Idaho Court Assistance Office (CAO) provides resources, court forms, document review, and legal information for people who want to represent themselves in court, or who are unable to afford an attorney and would otherwise be unable to get their day in court. 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