PRE-PROOF INSTRUCTIONS
ICJI 1701 Nature of Hearing
The defendant in this case has been convicted of the crime of First-Degree Murder. We will now have a sentencing phase of the trial regarding that offense.
Additional evidence may be presented during the sentencing phase. You may also consider the evidence presented during the trial.
Before the death penalty can be considered, the State must prove at least one statutory aggravating circumstance beyond a reasonable doubt. If you unanimously decide that the State has so proven [the] [one or more] statutory aggravating circumstance[s], then you must decide whether the imposition of the death penalty would be unjust by weighing all mitigating circumstances against each statutory aggravating circumstance that has been proven.
[At a separate proceeding, the court will sentence the defendant for the other offense[s] of which you found [him] [her] guilty.]
Comment
I.C. § 19-2515. This instruction should be given at the beginning of the sentencing phase before the presentation of evidence. Use the applicable bracketed material.
The “beyond a reasonable doubt” standard applies to the existence of aggravating circumstances, not to the process of weighing them against the mitigating circumstances, which must occur before sentence is imposed. State v. Sivak, 105 Idaho 900, 674 P.2d 396 (1983). All relevant mitigating factors may be considered. State v. Pizzuto, 119 Idaho 742, 810 P.2d 680 (1991), overruled on other grounds by State v. Card, 121 Idaho 425, 825 P.2d 1081 (1991).
"},"jury_instruction_title":{"data_type":"string","value":"1701 Nature of Hearing"}}}],"document_type_id":5,"document_type":"Criminal Jury Instruction","entry_date":"2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z","expiration_date":null,"seo_title":null,"seo_description":"1701 Nature of Hearing","og_title":null,"og_type":null,"og_url":null,"tags":[{"name":"1700 Death Penalty Sentencing Instructions","description":"Jury instruction section: 1700 Death Penalty Sentencing Instructions"}],"categories":[],"navigation":{"primary":{"name":"Main Navigation","content":[{"label":"About the Courts","children":[],"description":"As the Third Branch of Government, we provide access to justice through the timely, fair, and impartial resolution of cases.","link":"about-the-courts"},{"label":"Cases & Opinions","children":[],"description":"Find opinions and case documents from the Idaho Supreme Court and the Idaho Court of Appeals.","link":"cases-opinions"},{"label":"Rules & Procedures","children":[],"description":"This section provides access to the court’s rules, guidelines, and procedures that govern how cases move through the judicial system.","link":"rules-procedure"},{"label":"Administration","children":[],"description":"The Administration section provides access to rules, orders, policies, and related resources that govern the administration and operation of Idaho’s courts.","link":"administrative"},{"label":"Self-Help","children":[],"description":"The Self-Help section offers clear, practical information and resources to help people understand court processes and navigate their cases with greater confidence.","link":"self-help"},{"label":"Mission & Goals","children":[],"link":"mission"},{"label":"History of the Idaho Courts","children":[],"link":"history"},{"label":"Judicial Directory","children":[],"link":"judicial-directory"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"sc-procedures"},{"label":"Justices","children":[],"link":"sc-justices"},{"label":"Procedures","children":[],"link":"ica-procedures"},{"label":"Judges","children":[],"link":"ica-judges"},{"label":"ADA Accommodations","children":[],"link":"ada-accommodations"},{"label":"Language Access","children":[],"link":"language-access"},{"label":"Child Protection Resources","children":[],"link":"child-protection"},{"label":"Family Court Services","children":[],"link":"family-court"},{"label":"Guardianship / Conservatorship","children":[],"link":"guardianship-conservatorship"},{"label":"Juvenile Justice","children":[],"link":"juvenile-justice"},{"label":"Domestic Violence Courts","children":[],"link":"domestic-violence"},{"label":"Court Assistance Office","children":[],"description":"The Idaho Court Assistance Office (CAO) provides resources, court forms, document review, and legal information for people who want to represent themselves in court, or who are unable to afford an attorney and would otherwise be unable to get their day in court. ","link":"https://courtselfhelp.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Treatment Courts in Idaho","children":[],"link":"treatment-courts"},{"label":"About Idaho’s Treatment Courts","children":[],"link":"treatment-courts-about","is_hidden":true},{"label":"Resources and Governance","children":[],"link":"treatment-courts-resources"},{"label":"Idaho District Courts","children":[],"link":"idaho-district-court"},{"label":"First District","children":[],"link":"/district-1"},{"label":"Second District","children":[],"link":"/district-2"},{"label":"Third District","children":[],"link":"/district-3"},{"label":"Fourth District","children":[],"link":"/district-4"},{"label":"Fifth District","children":[],"link":"/district-5"},{"label":"Sixth District","children":[],"link":"/district-6"},{"label":"Seventh District","children":[],"link":"/district-7"},{"label":"Water Adjudications","children":[],"link":"water-adjudication"},{"label":"County Courthouse Directory","children":[],"link":"county-courthouse-directory"},{"label":"Additional Court Resources","children":[],"link":"additional-court-resources"},{"label":"Idaho Tribal State Court Forum","children":[],"link":"tribal-courts"},{"label":"Jury Information","children":[],"link":"jury-information"},{"label":"Scam Alerts","children":[],"link":"scam-alerts"},{"label":"iCourt Portal","children":[],"link":"https://icourt.idaho.gov","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Attorney of Record Portal","children":[],"link":"https://preview.icourt.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Extended Access Portal","children":[],"link":"https://ea.icourt.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Cases of Interest","children":[],"link":"https://coi.isc.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Idaho Supreme Court Calendar","children":[],"link":"/cases-opinions/court-calendar#isc"},{"label":"Idaho Court of Appeals Calendar","children":[],"link":"/cases-opinions/court-calendar#ica"},{"label":"Filings & Transcripts Report","children":[],"link":"filings-transcripts"},{"label":"Idaho Supreme Court","children":[],"link":"isc-opinions"},{"label":"Idaho Court of Appeals","children":[],"link":"ica-opinions"},{"label":"Camera and Records Request","children":[],"link":"records-camera-request"},{"label":"Idaho Appellate Rules","children":[],"link":"iar"},{"label":"Idaho Court Administrative Rules","children":[],"link":"icar"},{"label":"Idaho Criminal Rules","children":[],"link":"icr"},{"label":"Idaho Juvenile Rules","children":[],"link":"ijr"},{"label":"Idaho Rules for Electronic Filing and Service","children":[],"link":"irefs"},{"label":"Idaho Rules of Civil Procedure","children":[],"link":"ircp"},{"label":"Idaho Infraction Rules","children":[],"link":"iir"},{"label":"Idaho Misd. Criminal Rules","children":[],"link":"imcr"},{"label":"Idaho Rules for Treatment Courts","children":[],"link":"irtc"},{"label":"Idaho Rules of Family Law Procedure","children":[],"link":"/rules-procedure/irfl"},{"label":"Idaho Rules of Evidence","children":[],"link":"ire"},{"label":"Idaho Rules on Small Claim Actions","children":[],"link":"irsca"},{"label":"Recent Amendments","children":[],"link":"recent-amendments"},{"label":"Rules for Public Comment","children":[],"link":"public-comment"},{"label":"Civil Jury Instructions","children":[],"link":"civil-jury"},{"label":"Criminal Jury Instructions","children":[],"link":"criminal-jury"},{"label":"Administrative Orders & Reports","children":[],"link":"orders-reports"},{"label":"Administrative Office of the Courts","children":[],"link":"aoc"},{"label":"Bench Cards & Guides","children":[],"link":"bench-cards-guides"},{"label":"Clerk & Judge Resources","children":[],"link":"https://idcourts.myabsorb.com/"},{"label":"Salary & Expense Forms","children":[],"link":"salary-expense-forms"},{"label":"Rosters","children":[],"link":"rosters"},{"label":"Supreme Court Committees","children":[],"link":"supreme-court-committees"},{"label":"Court Assistance Office & Forms","children":[],"link":"https://courtselfhelp.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Online Guide & File","children":[],"link":"https://idaho.tylertech.cloud/srl","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Glossary of Legal Terms","children":[],"link":"glossary"},{"label":"Language Access","children":[],"link":"language-access"},{"label":"Deadlines & Fees","children":[],"link":"deadline-fees"},{"label":"Frequently Asked Questions","children":[],"link":"faqs"},{"label":"Helpful Links","children":[],"link":"help-links"},{"label":"Pay a fine online","children":[],"link":"https://portal-idaho.tylertech.cloud/odysseyportal/Home/Dashboard/17","open_new_tab":true}]},"footer":{"name":"Footer Navigation","content":[{"label":"About the Courts","children":[],"link":"about-the-courts"},{"label":"Mission & Goals","children":[],"link":"mission"},{"label":"Contact Us & Suggestions","children":[],"link":"contact-us"},{"label":"iCourt Portal","children":[],"link":"https://icourt.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"iCourt Guide and File","children":[],"link":"https://idaho.tylertech.cloud/srl","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"iCourt File and Serve","children":[],"link":"https://icourt.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Careers","children":[],"link":"careers"},{"label":"Site Map","children":[],"link":"/sitemap"},{"label":"ADA Accessibility","children":[],"link":"ada-accessibility"},{"label":"Privacy & Security","children":[],"link":"https://idaho.gov/about-us/privacy-policy/","open_new_tab":true},{"label":"Cybersecurity","children":[],"link":"https://cybersecurity.idaho.gov/","open_new_tab":true}]},"social":null},"important_message":"","important_message_title":""}